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							440 lines
						
					
					
						
							12 KiB
						
					
					
				'use strict'; | 
						|
 | 
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/** Highest positive signed 32-bit float value */ | 
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const maxInt = 2147483647; // aka. 0x7FFFFFFF or 2^31-1 | 
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 | 
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/** Bootstring parameters */ | 
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const base = 36; | 
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const tMin = 1; | 
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const tMax = 26; | 
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const skew = 38; | 
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const damp = 700; | 
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const initialBias = 72; | 
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const initialN = 128; // 0x80 | 
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const delimiter = '-'; // '\x2D' | 
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 | 
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/** Regular expressions */ | 
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const regexPunycode = /^xn--/; | 
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const regexNonASCII = /[^\0-\x7E]/; // non-ASCII chars | 
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const regexSeparators = /[\x2E\u3002\uFF0E\uFF61]/g; // RFC 3490 separators | 
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 | 
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/** Error messages */ | 
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const errors = { | 
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	'overflow': 'Overflow: input needs wider integers to process', | 
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	'not-basic': 'Illegal input >= 0x80 (not a basic code point)', | 
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	'invalid-input': 'Invalid input' | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** Convenience shortcuts */ | 
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const baseMinusTMin = base - tMin; | 
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const floor = Math.floor; | 
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const stringFromCharCode = String.fromCharCode; | 
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 | 
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * A generic error utility function. | 
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 * @private | 
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 * @param {String} type The error type. | 
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 * @returns {Error} Throws a `RangeError` with the applicable error message. | 
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 */ | 
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function error(type) { | 
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	throw new RangeError(errors[type]); | 
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} | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * A generic `Array#map` utility function. | 
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 * @private | 
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 * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over. | 
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 * @param {Function} callback The function that gets called for every array | 
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 * item. | 
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 * @returns {Array} A new array of values returned by the callback function. | 
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 */ | 
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function map(array, fn) { | 
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	const result = []; | 
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	let length = array.length; | 
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	while (length--) { | 
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		result[length] = fn(array[length]); | 
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	} | 
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	return result; | 
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} | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * A simple `Array#map`-like wrapper to work with domain name strings or email | 
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 * addresses. | 
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 * @private | 
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 * @param {String} domain The domain name or email address. | 
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 * @param {Function} callback The function that gets called for every | 
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 * character. | 
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 * @returns {Array} A new string of characters returned by the callback | 
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 * function. | 
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 */ | 
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function mapDomain(string, fn) { | 
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	const parts = string.split('@'); | 
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	let result = ''; | 
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	if (parts.length > 1) { | 
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		// In email addresses, only the domain name should be punycoded. Leave | 
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		// the local part (i.e. everything up to `@`) intact. | 
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		result = parts[0] + '@'; | 
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		string = parts[1]; | 
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	} | 
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	// Avoid `split(regex)` for IE8 compatibility. See #17. | 
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	string = string.replace(regexSeparators, '\x2E'); | 
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	const labels = string.split('.'); | 
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	const encoded = map(labels, fn).join('.'); | 
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	return result + encoded; | 
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} | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Creates an array containing the numeric code points of each Unicode | 
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 * character in the string. While JavaScript uses UCS-2 internally, | 
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 * this function will convert a pair of surrogate halves (each of which | 
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 * UCS-2 exposes as separate characters) into a single code point, | 
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 * matching UTF-16. | 
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 * @see `punycode.ucs2.encode` | 
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 * @see <https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding> | 
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 * @memberOf punycode.ucs2 | 
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 * @name decode | 
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 * @param {String} string The Unicode input string (UCS-2). | 
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 * @returns {Array} The new array of code points. | 
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 */ | 
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function ucs2decode(string) { | 
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	const output = []; | 
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	let counter = 0; | 
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	const length = string.length; | 
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	while (counter < length) { | 
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		const value = string.charCodeAt(counter++); | 
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		if (value >= 0xD800 && value <= 0xDBFF && counter < length) { | 
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			// It's a high surrogate, and there is a next character. | 
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			const extra = string.charCodeAt(counter++); | 
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			if ((extra & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00) { // Low surrogate. | 
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				output.push(((value & 0x3FF) << 10) + (extra & 0x3FF) + 0x10000); | 
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			} else { | 
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				// It's an unmatched surrogate; only append this code unit, in case the | 
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				// next code unit is the high surrogate of a surrogate pair. | 
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				output.push(value); | 
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				counter--; | 
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			} | 
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		} else { | 
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			output.push(value); | 
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		} | 
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	} | 
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	return output; | 
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} | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Creates a string based on an array of numeric code points. | 
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 * @see `punycode.ucs2.decode` | 
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 * @memberOf punycode.ucs2 | 
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 * @name encode | 
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 * @param {Array} codePoints The array of numeric code points. | 
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 * @returns {String} The new Unicode string (UCS-2). | 
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 */ | 
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const ucs2encode = array => String.fromCodePoint(...array); | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Converts a basic code point into a digit/integer. | 
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 * @see `digitToBasic()` | 
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 * @private | 
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 * @param {Number} codePoint The basic numeric code point value. | 
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 * @returns {Number} The numeric value of a basic code point (for use in | 
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 * representing integers) in the range `0` to `base - 1`, or `base` if | 
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 * the code point does not represent a value. | 
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 */ | 
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const basicToDigit = function(codePoint) { | 
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	if (codePoint - 0x30 < 0x0A) { | 
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		return codePoint - 0x16; | 
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	} | 
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	if (codePoint - 0x41 < 0x1A) { | 
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		return codePoint - 0x41; | 
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	} | 
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	if (codePoint - 0x61 < 0x1A) { | 
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		return codePoint - 0x61; | 
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	} | 
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	return base; | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Converts a digit/integer into a basic code point. | 
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 * @see `basicToDigit()` | 
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 * @private | 
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 * @param {Number} digit The numeric value of a basic code point. | 
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 * @returns {Number} The basic code point whose value (when used for | 
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 * representing integers) is `digit`, which needs to be in the range | 
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 * `0` to `base - 1`. If `flag` is non-zero, the uppercase form is | 
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 * used; else, the lowercase form is used. The behavior is undefined | 
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 * if `flag` is non-zero and `digit` has no uppercase form. | 
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 */ | 
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const digitToBasic = function(digit, flag) { | 
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	//  0..25 map to ASCII a..z or A..Z | 
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	// 26..35 map to ASCII 0..9 | 
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	return digit + 22 + 75 * (digit < 26) - ((flag != 0) << 5); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Bias adaptation function as per section 3.4 of RFC 3492. | 
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 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492#section-3.4 | 
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 * @private | 
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 */ | 
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const adapt = function(delta, numPoints, firstTime) { | 
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	let k = 0; | 
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	delta = firstTime ? floor(delta / damp) : delta >> 1; | 
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	delta += floor(delta / numPoints); | 
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	for (/* no initialization */; delta > baseMinusTMin * tMax >> 1; k += base) { | 
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		delta = floor(delta / baseMinusTMin); | 
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	} | 
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	return floor(k + (baseMinusTMin + 1) * delta / (delta + skew)); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Converts a Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols to a string of Unicode | 
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 * symbols. | 
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 * @memberOf punycode | 
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 * @param {String} input The Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols. | 
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 * @returns {String} The resulting string of Unicode symbols. | 
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 */ | 
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const decode = function(input) { | 
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	// Don't use UCS-2. | 
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	const output = []; | 
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	const inputLength = input.length; | 
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	let i = 0; | 
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	let n = initialN; | 
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	let bias = initialBias; | 
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 | 
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	// Handle the basic code points: let `basic` be the number of input code | 
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	// points before the last delimiter, or `0` if there is none, then copy | 
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	// the first basic code points to the output. | 
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 | 
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	let basic = input.lastIndexOf(delimiter); | 
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	if (basic < 0) { | 
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		basic = 0; | 
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	} | 
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 | 
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	for (let j = 0; j < basic; ++j) { | 
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		// if it's not a basic code point | 
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		if (input.charCodeAt(j) >= 0x80) { | 
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			error('not-basic'); | 
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		} | 
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		output.push(input.charCodeAt(j)); | 
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	} | 
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 | 
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	// Main decoding loop: start just after the last delimiter if any basic code | 
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	// points were copied; start at the beginning otherwise. | 
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 | 
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	for (let index = basic > 0 ? basic + 1 : 0; index < inputLength; /* no final expression */) { | 
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 | 
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		// `index` is the index of the next character to be consumed. | 
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		// Decode a generalized variable-length integer into `delta`, | 
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		// which gets added to `i`. The overflow checking is easier | 
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		// if we increase `i` as we go, then subtract off its starting | 
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		// value at the end to obtain `delta`. | 
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		let oldi = i; | 
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		for (let w = 1, k = base; /* no condition */; k += base) { | 
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 | 
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			if (index >= inputLength) { | 
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				error('invalid-input'); | 
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			} | 
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 | 
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			const digit = basicToDigit(input.charCodeAt(index++)); | 
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 | 
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			if (digit >= base || digit > floor((maxInt - i) / w)) { | 
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				error('overflow'); | 
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			} | 
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 | 
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			i += digit * w; | 
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			const t = k <= bias ? tMin : (k >= bias + tMax ? tMax : k - bias); | 
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 | 
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			if (digit < t) { | 
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				break; | 
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			} | 
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 | 
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			const baseMinusT = base - t; | 
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			if (w > floor(maxInt / baseMinusT)) { | 
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				error('overflow'); | 
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			} | 
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 | 
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			w *= baseMinusT; | 
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 | 
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		} | 
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 | 
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		const out = output.length + 1; | 
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		bias = adapt(i - oldi, out, oldi == 0); | 
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 | 
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		// `i` was supposed to wrap around from `out` to `0`, | 
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		// incrementing `n` each time, so we'll fix that now: | 
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		if (floor(i / out) > maxInt - n) { | 
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			error('overflow'); | 
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		} | 
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 | 
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		n += floor(i / out); | 
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		i %= out; | 
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 | 
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		// Insert `n` at position `i` of the output. | 
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		output.splice(i++, 0, n); | 
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 | 
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	} | 
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 | 
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	return String.fromCodePoint(...output); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Converts a string of Unicode symbols (e.g. a domain name label) to a | 
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 * Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols. | 
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 * @memberOf punycode | 
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 * @param {String} input The string of Unicode symbols. | 
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 * @returns {String} The resulting Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols. | 
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 */ | 
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const encode = function(input) { | 
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	const output = []; | 
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 | 
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	// Convert the input in UCS-2 to an array of Unicode code points. | 
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	input = ucs2decode(input); | 
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 | 
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	// Cache the length. | 
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	let inputLength = input.length; | 
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 | 
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	// Initialize the state. | 
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	let n = initialN; | 
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	let delta = 0; | 
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	let bias = initialBias; | 
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 | 
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	// Handle the basic code points. | 
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	for (const currentValue of input) { | 
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		if (currentValue < 0x80) { | 
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			output.push(stringFromCharCode(currentValue)); | 
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		} | 
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	} | 
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 | 
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	let basicLength = output.length; | 
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	let handledCPCount = basicLength; | 
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 | 
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	// `handledCPCount` is the number of code points that have been handled; | 
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	// `basicLength` is the number of basic code points. | 
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 | 
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	// Finish the basic string with a delimiter unless it's empty. | 
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	if (basicLength) { | 
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		output.push(delimiter); | 
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	} | 
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 | 
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	// Main encoding loop: | 
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	while (handledCPCount < inputLength) { | 
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 | 
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		// All non-basic code points < n have been handled already. Find the next | 
						|
		// larger one: | 
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		let m = maxInt; | 
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		for (const currentValue of input) { | 
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			if (currentValue >= n && currentValue < m) { | 
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				m = currentValue; | 
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			} | 
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		} | 
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 | 
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		// Increase `delta` enough to advance the decoder's <n,i> state to <m,0>, | 
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		// but guard against overflow. | 
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		const handledCPCountPlusOne = handledCPCount + 1; | 
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		if (m - n > floor((maxInt - delta) / handledCPCountPlusOne)) { | 
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			error('overflow'); | 
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		} | 
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 | 
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		delta += (m - n) * handledCPCountPlusOne; | 
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		n = m; | 
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 | 
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		for (const currentValue of input) { | 
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			if (currentValue < n && ++delta > maxInt) { | 
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				error('overflow'); | 
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			} | 
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			if (currentValue == n) { | 
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				// Represent delta as a generalized variable-length integer. | 
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				let q = delta; | 
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				for (let k = base; /* no condition */; k += base) { | 
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					const t = k <= bias ? tMin : (k >= bias + tMax ? tMax : k - bias); | 
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					if (q < t) { | 
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						break; | 
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					} | 
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					const qMinusT = q - t; | 
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					const baseMinusT = base - t; | 
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					output.push( | 
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						stringFromCharCode(digitToBasic(t + qMinusT % baseMinusT, 0)) | 
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					); | 
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					q = floor(qMinusT / baseMinusT); | 
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				} | 
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 | 
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				output.push(stringFromCharCode(digitToBasic(q, 0))); | 
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				bias = adapt(delta, handledCPCountPlusOne, handledCPCount == basicLength); | 
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				delta = 0; | 
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				++handledCPCount; | 
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			} | 
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		} | 
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 | 
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		++delta; | 
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		++n; | 
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 | 
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	} | 
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	return output.join(''); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Converts a Punycode string representing a domain name or an email address | 
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 * to Unicode. Only the Punycoded parts of the input will be converted, i.e. | 
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 * it doesn't matter if you call it on a string that has already been | 
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 * converted to Unicode. | 
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 * @memberOf punycode | 
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 * @param {String} input The Punycoded domain name or email address to | 
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 * convert to Unicode. | 
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 * @returns {String} The Unicode representation of the given Punycode | 
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 * string. | 
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 */ | 
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const toUnicode = function(input) { | 
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	return mapDomain(input, function(string) { | 
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		return regexPunycode.test(string) | 
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			? decode(string.slice(4).toLowerCase()) | 
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			: string; | 
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	}); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
						|
 * Converts a Unicode string representing a domain name or an email address to | 
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 * Punycode. Only the non-ASCII parts of the domain name will be converted, | 
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 * i.e. it doesn't matter if you call it with a domain that's already in | 
						|
 * ASCII. | 
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 * @memberOf punycode | 
						|
 * @param {String} input The domain name or email address to convert, as a | 
						|
 * Unicode string. | 
						|
 * @returns {String} The Punycode representation of the given domain name or | 
						|
 * email address. | 
						|
 */ | 
						|
const toASCII = function(input) { | 
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	return mapDomain(input, function(string) { | 
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		return regexNonASCII.test(string) | 
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			? 'xn--' + encode(string) | 
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			: string; | 
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	}); | 
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}; | 
						|
 | 
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | 
						|
 | 
						|
/** Define the public API */ | 
						|
const punycode = { | 
						|
	/** | 
						|
	 * A string representing the current Punycode.js version number. | 
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	 * @memberOf punycode | 
						|
	 * @type String | 
						|
	 */ | 
						|
	'version': '2.1.0', | 
						|
	/** | 
						|
	 * An object of methods to convert from JavaScript's internal character | 
						|
	 * representation (UCS-2) to Unicode code points, and back. | 
						|
	 * @see <https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding> | 
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	 * @memberOf punycode | 
						|
	 * @type Object | 
						|
	 */ | 
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	'ucs2': { | 
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		'decode': ucs2decode, | 
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		'encode': ucs2encode | 
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	}, | 
						|
	'decode': decode, | 
						|
	'encode': encode, | 
						|
	'toASCII': toASCII, | 
						|
	'toUnicode': toUnicode | 
						|
}; | 
						|
 | 
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module.exports = punycode;
 | 
						|
 |