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							401 lines
						
					
					
						
							13 KiB
						
					
					
				
			
		
		
	
	
							401 lines
						
					
					
						
							13 KiB
						
					
					
				// Copyright 2012 Joyent, Inc.  All rights reserved. | 
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 | 
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var assert = require('assert-plus'); | 
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var crypto = require('crypto'); | 
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var http = require('http'); | 
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var util = require('util'); | 
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var sshpk = require('sshpk'); | 
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var jsprim = require('jsprim'); | 
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var utils = require('./utils'); | 
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 | 
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var sprintf = require('util').format; | 
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 | 
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var HASH_ALGOS = utils.HASH_ALGOS; | 
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var PK_ALGOS = utils.PK_ALGOS; | 
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var InvalidAlgorithmError = utils.InvalidAlgorithmError; | 
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var HttpSignatureError = utils.HttpSignatureError; | 
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var validateAlgorithm = utils.validateAlgorithm; | 
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 | 
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///--- Globals | 
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 | 
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var AUTHZ_FMT = | 
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  'Signature keyId="%s",algorithm="%s",headers="%s",signature="%s"'; | 
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 | 
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///--- Specific Errors | 
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 | 
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function MissingHeaderError(message) { | 
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  HttpSignatureError.call(this, message, MissingHeaderError); | 
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} | 
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util.inherits(MissingHeaderError, HttpSignatureError); | 
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 | 
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function StrictParsingError(message) { | 
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  HttpSignatureError.call(this, message, StrictParsingError); | 
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} | 
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util.inherits(StrictParsingError, HttpSignatureError); | 
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 | 
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/* See createSigner() */ | 
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function RequestSigner(options) { | 
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  assert.object(options, 'options'); | 
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 | 
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  var alg = []; | 
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  if (options.algorithm !== undefined) { | 
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    assert.string(options.algorithm, 'options.algorithm'); | 
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    alg = validateAlgorithm(options.algorithm); | 
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  } | 
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  this.rs_alg = alg; | 
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 | 
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  /* | 
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   * RequestSigners come in two varieties: ones with an rs_signFunc, and ones | 
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   * with an rs_signer. | 
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   * | 
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   * rs_signFunc-based RequestSigners have to build up their entire signing | 
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   * string within the rs_lines array and give it to rs_signFunc as a single | 
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   * concat'd blob. rs_signer-based RequestSigners can add a line at a time to | 
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   * their signing state by using rs_signer.update(), thus only needing to | 
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   * buffer the hash function state and one line at a time. | 
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   */ | 
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  if (options.sign !== undefined) { | 
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    assert.func(options.sign, 'options.sign'); | 
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    this.rs_signFunc = options.sign; | 
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 | 
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  } else if (alg[0] === 'hmac' && options.key !== undefined) { | 
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    assert.string(options.keyId, 'options.keyId'); | 
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    this.rs_keyId = options.keyId; | 
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 | 
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    if (typeof (options.key) !== 'string' && !Buffer.isBuffer(options.key)) | 
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      throw (new TypeError('options.key for HMAC must be a string or Buffer')); | 
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 | 
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    /* | 
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     * Make an rs_signer for HMACs, not a rs_signFunc -- HMACs digest their | 
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     * data in chunks rather than requiring it all to be given in one go | 
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     * at the end, so they are more similar to signers than signFuncs. | 
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     */ | 
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    this.rs_signer = crypto.createHmac(alg[1].toUpperCase(), options.key); | 
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    this.rs_signer.sign = function () { | 
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      var digest = this.digest('base64'); | 
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      return ({ | 
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        hashAlgorithm: alg[1], | 
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        toString: function () { return (digest); } | 
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      }); | 
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    }; | 
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 | 
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  } else if (options.key !== undefined) { | 
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    var key = options.key; | 
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    if (typeof (key) === 'string' || Buffer.isBuffer(key)) | 
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      key = sshpk.parsePrivateKey(key); | 
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 | 
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    assert.ok(sshpk.PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key, [1, 2]), | 
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      'options.key must be a sshpk.PrivateKey'); | 
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    this.rs_key = key; | 
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 | 
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    assert.string(options.keyId, 'options.keyId'); | 
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    this.rs_keyId = options.keyId; | 
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 | 
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    if (!PK_ALGOS[key.type]) { | 
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      throw (new InvalidAlgorithmError(key.type.toUpperCase() + ' type ' + | 
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        'keys are not supported')); | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    if (alg[0] !== undefined && key.type !== alg[0]) { | 
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      throw (new InvalidAlgorithmError('options.key must be a ' + | 
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        alg[0].toUpperCase() + ' key, was given a ' + | 
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        key.type.toUpperCase() + ' key instead')); | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    this.rs_signer = key.createSign(alg[1]); | 
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 | 
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  } else { | 
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    throw (new TypeError('options.sign (func) or options.key is required')); | 
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  } | 
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 | 
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  this.rs_headers = []; | 
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  this.rs_lines = []; | 
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} | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Adds a header to be signed, with its value, into this signer. | 
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 * | 
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 * @param {String} header | 
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 * @param {String} value | 
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 * @return {String} value written | 
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 */ | 
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RequestSigner.prototype.writeHeader = function (header, value) { | 
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  assert.string(header, 'header'); | 
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  header = header.toLowerCase(); | 
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  assert.string(value, 'value'); | 
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 | 
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  this.rs_headers.push(header); | 
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 | 
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  if (this.rs_signFunc) { | 
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    this.rs_lines.push(header + ': ' + value); | 
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 | 
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  } else { | 
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    var line = header + ': ' + value; | 
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    if (this.rs_headers.length > 0) | 
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      line = '\n' + line; | 
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    this.rs_signer.update(line); | 
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  } | 
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 | 
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  return (value); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Adds a default Date header, returning its value. | 
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 * | 
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 * @return {String} | 
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 */ | 
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RequestSigner.prototype.writeDateHeader = function () { | 
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  return (this.writeHeader('date', jsprim.rfc1123(new Date()))); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Adds the request target line to be signed. | 
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 * | 
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 * @param {String} method, HTTP method (e.g. 'get', 'post', 'put') | 
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 * @param {String} path | 
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 */ | 
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RequestSigner.prototype.writeTarget = function (method, path) { | 
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  assert.string(method, 'method'); | 
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  assert.string(path, 'path'); | 
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  method = method.toLowerCase(); | 
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  this.writeHeader('(request-target)', method + ' ' + path); | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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/** | 
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 * Calculate the value for the Authorization header on this request | 
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 * asynchronously. | 
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 * | 
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 * @param {Func} callback (err, authz) | 
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 */ | 
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RequestSigner.prototype.sign = function (cb) { | 
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  assert.func(cb, 'callback'); | 
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 | 
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  if (this.rs_headers.length < 1) | 
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    throw (new Error('At least one header must be signed')); | 
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 | 
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  var alg, authz; | 
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  if (this.rs_signFunc) { | 
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    var data = this.rs_lines.join('\n'); | 
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    var self = this; | 
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    this.rs_signFunc(data, function (err, sig) { | 
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      if (err) { | 
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        cb(err); | 
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        return; | 
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      } | 
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      try { | 
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        assert.object(sig, 'signature'); | 
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        assert.string(sig.keyId, 'signature.keyId'); | 
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        assert.string(sig.algorithm, 'signature.algorithm'); | 
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        assert.string(sig.signature, 'signature.signature'); | 
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        alg = validateAlgorithm(sig.algorithm); | 
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 | 
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        authz = sprintf(AUTHZ_FMT, | 
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          sig.keyId, | 
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          sig.algorithm, | 
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          self.rs_headers.join(' '), | 
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          sig.signature); | 
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      } catch (e) { | 
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        cb(e); | 
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        return; | 
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      } | 
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      cb(null, authz); | 
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    }); | 
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 | 
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  } else { | 
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    try { | 
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      var sigObj = this.rs_signer.sign(); | 
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    } catch (e) { | 
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      cb(e); | 
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      return; | 
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    } | 
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    alg = (this.rs_alg[0] || this.rs_key.type) + '-' + sigObj.hashAlgorithm; | 
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    var signature = sigObj.toString(); | 
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    authz = sprintf(AUTHZ_FMT, | 
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      this.rs_keyId, | 
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      alg, | 
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      this.rs_headers.join(' '), | 
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      signature); | 
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    cb(null, authz); | 
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  } | 
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}; | 
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 | 
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///--- Exported API | 
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 | 
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module.exports = { | 
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  /** | 
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   * Identifies whether a given object is a request signer or not. | 
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   * | 
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   * @param {Object} object, the object to identify | 
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   * @returns {Boolean} | 
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   */ | 
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  isSigner: function (obj) { | 
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    if (typeof (obj) === 'object' && obj instanceof RequestSigner) | 
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      return (true); | 
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    return (false); | 
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  }, | 
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 | 
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  /** | 
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   * Creates a request signer, used to asynchronously build a signature | 
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   * for a request (does not have to be an http.ClientRequest). | 
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   * | 
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   * @param {Object} options, either: | 
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   *                   - {String} keyId | 
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   *                   - {String|Buffer} key | 
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   *                   - {String} algorithm (optional, required for HMAC) | 
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   *                 or: | 
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   *                   - {Func} sign (data, cb) | 
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   * @return {RequestSigner} | 
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   */ | 
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  createSigner: function createSigner(options) { | 
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    return (new RequestSigner(options)); | 
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  }, | 
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 | 
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  /** | 
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   * Adds an 'Authorization' header to an http.ClientRequest object. | 
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   * | 
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   * Note that this API will add a Date header if it's not already set. Any | 
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   * other headers in the options.headers array MUST be present, or this | 
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   * will throw. | 
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   * | 
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   * You shouldn't need to check the return type; it's just there if you want | 
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   * to be pedantic. | 
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   * | 
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   * The optional flag indicates whether parsing should use strict enforcement | 
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   * of the version draft-cavage-http-signatures-04 of the spec or beyond. | 
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   * The default is to be loose and support | 
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   * older versions for compatibility. | 
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   * | 
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   * @param {Object} request an instance of http.ClientRequest. | 
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   * @param {Object} options signing parameters object: | 
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   *                   - {String} keyId required. | 
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   *                   - {String} key required (either a PEM or HMAC key). | 
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   *                   - {Array} headers optional; defaults to ['date']. | 
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   *                   - {String} algorithm optional (unless key is HMAC); | 
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   *                              default is the same as the sshpk default | 
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   *                              signing algorithm for the type of key given | 
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   *                   - {String} httpVersion optional; defaults to '1.1'. | 
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   *                   - {Boolean} strict optional; defaults to 'false'. | 
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   * @return {Boolean} true if Authorization (and optionally Date) were added. | 
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   * @throws {TypeError} on bad parameter types (input). | 
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   * @throws {InvalidAlgorithmError} if algorithm was bad or incompatible with | 
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   *                                 the given key. | 
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   * @throws {sshpk.KeyParseError} if key was bad. | 
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   * @throws {MissingHeaderError} if a header to be signed was specified but | 
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   *                              was not present. | 
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   */ | 
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  signRequest: function signRequest(request, options) { | 
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    assert.object(request, 'request'); | 
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    assert.object(options, 'options'); | 
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    assert.optionalString(options.algorithm, 'options.algorithm'); | 
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    assert.string(options.keyId, 'options.keyId'); | 
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    assert.optionalArrayOfString(options.headers, 'options.headers'); | 
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    assert.optionalString(options.httpVersion, 'options.httpVersion'); | 
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 | 
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    if (!request.getHeader('Date')) | 
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      request.setHeader('Date', jsprim.rfc1123(new Date())); | 
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    if (!options.headers) | 
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      options.headers = ['date']; | 
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    if (!options.httpVersion) | 
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      options.httpVersion = '1.1'; | 
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 | 
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    var alg = []; | 
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    if (options.algorithm) { | 
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      options.algorithm = options.algorithm.toLowerCase(); | 
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      alg = validateAlgorithm(options.algorithm); | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    var i; | 
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    var stringToSign = ''; | 
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    for (i = 0; i < options.headers.length; i++) { | 
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      if (typeof (options.headers[i]) !== 'string') | 
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        throw new TypeError('options.headers must be an array of Strings'); | 
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 | 
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      var h = options.headers[i].toLowerCase(); | 
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 | 
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      if (h === 'request-line') { | 
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        if (!options.strict) { | 
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          /** | 
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           * We allow headers from the older spec drafts if strict parsing isn't | 
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           * specified in options. | 
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           */ | 
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          stringToSign += | 
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            request.method + ' ' + request.path + ' HTTP/' + | 
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            options.httpVersion; | 
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        } else { | 
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          /* Strict parsing doesn't allow older draft headers. */ | 
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          throw (new StrictParsingError('request-line is not a valid header ' + | 
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            'with strict parsing enabled.')); | 
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        } | 
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      } else if (h === '(request-target)') { | 
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        stringToSign += | 
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          '(request-target): ' + request.method.toLowerCase() + ' ' + | 
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          request.path; | 
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      } else { | 
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        var value = request.getHeader(h); | 
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        if (value === undefined || value === '') { | 
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          throw new MissingHeaderError(h + ' was not in the request'); | 
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        } | 
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        stringToSign += h + ': ' + value; | 
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      } | 
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 | 
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      if ((i + 1) < options.headers.length) | 
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        stringToSign += '\n'; | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    /* This is just for unit tests. */ | 
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    if (request.hasOwnProperty('_stringToSign')) { | 
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      request._stringToSign = stringToSign; | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    var signature; | 
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    if (alg[0] === 'hmac') { | 
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      if (typeof (options.key) !== 'string' && !Buffer.isBuffer(options.key)) | 
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        throw (new TypeError('options.key must be a string or Buffer')); | 
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 | 
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      var hmac = crypto.createHmac(alg[1].toUpperCase(), options.key); | 
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      hmac.update(stringToSign); | 
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      signature = hmac.digest('base64'); | 
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 | 
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    } else { | 
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      var key = options.key; | 
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      if (typeof (key) === 'string' || Buffer.isBuffer(key)) | 
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        key = sshpk.parsePrivateKey(options.key); | 
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 | 
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      assert.ok(sshpk.PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key, [1, 2]), | 
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        'options.key must be a sshpk.PrivateKey'); | 
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 | 
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      if (!PK_ALGOS[key.type]) { | 
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        throw (new InvalidAlgorithmError(key.type.toUpperCase() + ' type ' + | 
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          'keys are not supported')); | 
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      } | 
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 | 
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      if (alg[0] !== undefined && key.type !== alg[0]) { | 
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        throw (new InvalidAlgorithmError('options.key must be a ' + | 
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          alg[0].toUpperCase() + ' key, was given a ' + | 
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          key.type.toUpperCase() + ' key instead')); | 
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      } | 
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 | 
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      var signer = key.createSign(alg[1]); | 
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      signer.update(stringToSign); | 
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      var sigObj = signer.sign(); | 
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      if (!HASH_ALGOS[sigObj.hashAlgorithm]) { | 
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        throw (new InvalidAlgorithmError(sigObj.hashAlgorithm.toUpperCase() + | 
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          ' is not a supported hash algorithm')); | 
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      } | 
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      options.algorithm = key.type + '-' + sigObj.hashAlgorithm; | 
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      signature = sigObj.toString(); | 
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      assert.notStrictEqual(signature, '', 'empty signature produced'); | 
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    } | 
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 | 
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    var authzHeaderName = options.authorizationHeaderName || 'Authorization'; | 
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 | 
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    request.setHeader(authzHeaderName, sprintf(AUTHZ_FMT, | 
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                                               options.keyId, | 
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                                               options.algorithm, | 
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                                               options.headers.join(' '), | 
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                                               signature)); | 
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 | 
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    return true; | 
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  } | 
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 | 
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};
 | 
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 |