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					452 lines
				
				12 KiB
			
		
		
			
		
	
	
					452 lines
				
				12 KiB
			| 
								 
											4 years ago
										 
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								/*
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								 * verror.js: richer JavaScript errors
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								 */
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								var mod_assertplus = require('assert-plus');
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								var mod_util = require('util');
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								var mod_extsprintf = require('extsprintf');
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								var mod_isError = require('core-util-is').isError;
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								var sprintf = mod_extsprintf.sprintf;
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								/*
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								 * Public interface
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								 */
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								/* So you can 'var VError = require('verror')' */
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								module.exports = VError;
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								/* For compatibility */
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								VError.VError = VError;
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								/* Other exported classes */
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								VError.SError = SError;
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								VError.WError = WError;
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								VError.MultiError = MultiError;
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								/*
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								 * Common function used to parse constructor arguments for VError, WError, and
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								 * SError.  Named arguments to this function:
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								 *
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								 *     strict		force strict interpretation of sprintf arguments, even
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								 *     			if the options in "argv" don't say so
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								 *
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								 *     argv		error's constructor arguments, which are to be
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								 *     			interpreted as described in README.md.  For quick
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								 *     			reference, "argv" has one of the following forms:
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								 *
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								 *          [ sprintf_args... ]           (argv[0] is a string)
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								 *          [ cause, sprintf_args... ]    (argv[0] is an Error)
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								 *          [ options, sprintf_args... ]  (argv[0] is an object)
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								 *
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								 * This function normalizes these forms, producing an object with the following
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								 * properties:
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								 *
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								 *    options           equivalent to "options" in third form.  This will never
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								 *    			be a direct reference to what the caller passed in
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								 *    			(i.e., it may be a shallow copy), so it can be freely
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								 *    			modified.
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								 *
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								 *    shortmessage      result of sprintf(sprintf_args), taking options.strict
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								 *    			into account as described in README.md.
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								 */
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								function parseConstructorArguments(args)
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								{
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									var argv, options, sprintf_args, shortmessage, k;
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									mod_assertplus.object(args, 'args');
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									mod_assertplus.bool(args.strict, 'args.strict');
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									mod_assertplus.array(args.argv, 'args.argv');
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									argv = args.argv;
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									/*
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									 * First, figure out which form of invocation we've been given.
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									 */
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									if (argv.length === 0) {
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										options = {};
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										sprintf_args = [];
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									} else if (mod_isError(argv[0])) {
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										options = { 'cause': argv[0] };
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										sprintf_args = argv.slice(1);
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									} else if (typeof (argv[0]) === 'object') {
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										options = {};
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										for (k in argv[0]) {
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											options[k] = argv[0][k];
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										}
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										sprintf_args = argv.slice(1);
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									} else {
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										mod_assertplus.string(argv[0],
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										    'first argument to VError, SError, or WError ' +
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										    'constructor must be a string, object, or Error');
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										options = {};
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										sprintf_args = argv;
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									}
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									/*
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									 * Now construct the error's message.
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									 *
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									 * extsprintf (which we invoke here with our caller's arguments in order
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									 * to construct this Error's message) is strict in its interpretation of
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									 * values to be processed by the "%s" specifier.  The value passed to
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									 * extsprintf must actually be a string or something convertible to a
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									 * String using .toString().  Passing other values (notably "null" and
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									 * "undefined") is considered a programmer error.  The assumption is
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									 * that if you actually want to print the string "null" or "undefined",
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									 * then that's easy to do that when you're calling extsprintf; on the
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									 * other hand, if you did NOT want that (i.e., there's actually a bug
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									 * where the program assumes some variable is non-null and tries to
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									 * print it, which might happen when constructing a packet or file in
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									 * some specific format), then it's better to stop immediately than
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									 * produce bogus output.
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									 *
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									 * However, sometimes the bug is only in the code calling VError, and a
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									 * programmer might prefer to have the error message contain "null" or
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									 * "undefined" rather than have the bug in the error path crash the
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									 * program (making the first bug harder to identify).  For that reason,
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									 * by default VError converts "null" or "undefined" arguments to their
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									 * string representations and passes those to extsprintf.  Programmers
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									 * desiring the strict behavior can use the SError class or pass the
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									 * "strict" option to the VError constructor.
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									 */
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									mod_assertplus.object(options);
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									if (!options.strict && !args.strict) {
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										sprintf_args = sprintf_args.map(function (a) {
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											return (a === null ? 'null' :
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											    a === undefined ? 'undefined' : a);
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										});
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									}
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									if (sprintf_args.length === 0) {
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										shortmessage = '';
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									} else {
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										shortmessage = sprintf.apply(null, sprintf_args);
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									}
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									return ({
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									    'options': options,
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									    'shortmessage': shortmessage
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									});
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								}
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								/*
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								 * See README.md for reference documentation.
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								 */
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								function VError()
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								{
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									var args, obj, parsed, cause, ctor, message, k;
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									args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0);
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									/*
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									 * This is a regrettable pattern, but JavaScript's built-in Error class
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									 * is defined to work this way, so we allow the constructor to be called
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									 * without "new".
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									 */
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									if (!(this instanceof VError)) {
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										obj = Object.create(VError.prototype);
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										VError.apply(obj, arguments);
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										return (obj);
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									}
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									/*
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									 * For convenience and backwards compatibility, we support several
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									 * different calling forms.  Normalize them here.
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									 */
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									parsed = parseConstructorArguments({
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									    'argv': args,
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									    'strict': false
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									});
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									/*
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									 * If we've been given a name, apply it now.
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									 */
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									if (parsed.options.name) {
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										mod_assertplus.string(parsed.options.name,
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										    'error\'s "name" must be a string');
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										this.name = parsed.options.name;
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									}
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									/*
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									 * For debugging, we keep track of the original short message (attached
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									 * this Error particularly) separately from the complete message (which
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									 * includes the messages of our cause chain).
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									 */
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									this.jse_shortmsg = parsed.shortmessage;
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									message = parsed.shortmessage;
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									/*
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									 * If we've been given a cause, record a reference to it and update our
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									 * message appropriately.
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									 */
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									cause = parsed.options.cause;
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									if (cause) {
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										mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(cause), 'cause is not an Error');
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										this.jse_cause = cause;
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										if (!parsed.options.skipCauseMessage) {
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											message += ': ' + cause.message;
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										}
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									}
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									/*
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									 * If we've been given an object with properties, shallow-copy that
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									 * here.  We don't want to use a deep copy in case there are non-plain
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									 * objects here, but we don't want to use the original object in case
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									 * the caller modifies it later.
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									 */
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									this.jse_info = {};
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									if (parsed.options.info) {
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										for (k in parsed.options.info) {
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											this.jse_info[k] = parsed.options.info[k];
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										}
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									}
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									this.message = message;
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									Error.call(this, message);
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									if (Error.captureStackTrace) {
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										ctor = parsed.options.constructorOpt || this.constructor;
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										Error.captureStackTrace(this, ctor);
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									}
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									return (this);
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								}
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								mod_util.inherits(VError, Error);
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								VError.prototype.name = 'VError';
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								VError.prototype.toString = function ve_toString()
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								{
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									var str = (this.hasOwnProperty('name') && this.name ||
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										this.constructor.name || this.constructor.prototype.name);
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									if (this.message)
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										str += ': ' + this.message;
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									return (str);
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								};
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								/*
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								 * This method is provided for compatibility.  New callers should use
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								 * VError.cause() instead.  That method also uses the saner `null` return value
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								 * when there is no cause.
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								 */
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								VError.prototype.cause = function ve_cause()
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								{
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									var cause = VError.cause(this);
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									return (cause === null ? undefined : cause);
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								};
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								/*
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								 * Static methods
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								 *
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								 * These class-level methods are provided so that callers can use them on
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								 * instances of Errors that are not VErrors.  New interfaces should be provided
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								 * only using static methods to eliminate the class of programming mistake where
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								 * people fail to check whether the Error object has the corresponding methods.
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								 */
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								VError.cause = function (err)
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								{
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									mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(err), 'err must be an Error');
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									return (mod_isError(err.jse_cause) ? err.jse_cause : null);
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								};
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								VError.info = function (err)
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								{
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									var rv, cause, k;
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									mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(err), 'err must be an Error');
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									cause = VError.cause(err);
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									if (cause !== null) {
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										rv = VError.info(cause);
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									} else {
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										rv = {};
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									}
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									if (typeof (err.jse_info) == 'object' && err.jse_info !== null) {
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										for (k in err.jse_info) {
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| 
								 | 
							
											rv[k] = err.jse_info[k];
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (rv);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								VError.findCauseByName = function (err, name)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									var cause;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(err), 'err must be an Error');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.string(name, 'name');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.ok(name.length > 0, 'name cannot be empty');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									for (cause = err; cause !== null; cause = VError.cause(cause)) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(cause));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										if (cause.name == name) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
											return (cause);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (null);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								VError.hasCauseWithName = function (err, name)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (VError.findCauseByName(err, name) !== null);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								VError.fullStack = function (err)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(err), 'err must be an Error');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									var cause = VError.cause(err);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (cause) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										return (err.stack + '\ncaused by: ' + VError.fullStack(cause));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (err.stack);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								VError.errorFromList = function (errors)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.arrayOfObject(errors, 'errors');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (errors.length === 0) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										return (null);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									errors.forEach(function (e) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(e));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (errors.length == 1) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										return (errors[0]);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (new MultiError(errors));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								VError.errorForEach = function (err, func)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.ok(mod_isError(err), 'err must be an Error');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.func(func, 'func');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (err instanceof MultiError) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										err.errors().forEach(function iterError(e) { func(e); });
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									} else {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										func(err);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * SError is like VError, but stricter about types.  You cannot pass "null" or
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * "undefined" as string arguments to the formatter.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								function SError()
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									var args, obj, parsed, options;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (!(this instanceof SError)) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										obj = Object.create(SError.prototype);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										SError.apply(obj, arguments);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										return (obj);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									parsed = parseConstructorArguments({
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									    'argv': args,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									    'strict': true
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									options = parsed.options;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									VError.call(this, options, '%s', parsed.shortmessage);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * We don't bother setting SError.prototype.name because once constructed,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * SErrors are just like VErrors.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								mod_util.inherits(SError, VError);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * Represents a collection of errors for the purpose of consumers that generally
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * only deal with one error.  Callers can extract the individual errors
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * contained in this object, but may also just treat it as a normal single
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * error, in which case a summary message will be printed.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								function MultiError(errors)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.array(errors, 'list of errors');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									mod_assertplus.ok(errors.length > 0, 'must be at least one error');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									this.ase_errors = errors;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									VError.call(this, {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									    'cause': errors[0]
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}, 'first of %d error%s', errors.length, errors.length == 1 ? '' : 's');
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								mod_util.inherits(MultiError, VError);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								MultiError.prototype.name = 'MultiError';
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								MultiError.prototype.errors = function me_errors()
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (this.ase_errors.slice(0));
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * See README.md for reference details.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								function WError()
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									var args, obj, parsed, options;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (!(this instanceof WError)) {
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										obj = Object.create(WError.prototype);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										WError.apply(obj, args);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										return (obj);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									parsed = parseConstructorArguments({
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									    'argv': args,
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									    'strict': false
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									});
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									options = parsed.options;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									options['skipCauseMessage'] = true;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									VError.call(this, options, '%s', parsed.shortmessage);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (this);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								}
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								mod_util.inherits(WError, VError);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								WError.prototype.name = 'WError';
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								WError.prototype.toString = function we_toString()
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									var str = (this.hasOwnProperty('name') && this.name ||
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										this.constructor.name || this.constructor.prototype.name);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (this.message)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										str += ': ' + this.message;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (this.jse_cause && this.jse_cause.message)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										str += '; caused by ' + this.jse_cause.toString();
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (str);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								/*
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * For purely historical reasons, WError's cause() function allows you to set
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 * the cause.
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								 */
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								WError.prototype.cause = function we_cause(c)
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								{
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									if (mod_isError(c))
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
										this.jse_cause = c;
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
									return (this.jse_cause);
							 | 
						||
| 
								 | 
							
								};
							 |